旅游路线规划数学模型的建立与应用探讨

Planning Problem of Tourism Route

旅游路线的设计主要受每年旅游次数和天数、旅游费用、旅游时间、出行方式、行车时间等外界条件的约束,只要确定其中的两个或三个因素,就能建立数学模型求出其他因素的最优解,最后在满足相应约束条件下,设计出最佳路线。通过一位自驾游爱好者想要游完201个5A级旅游景区,从而建立数学模型,求出最优解,并为其设计了最佳路线。

The design of travel route is affected by external conditions,for example,tourists number the number of days each year,travel expenses,travel time,travel means,travel time and so on. Just make sure two or three of these factors,then we can establish mathematical model to find the optimal solution of the other factors. Finally,by corresponding with constraint conditions,we design the best travel routes. In this paper,assume a self-driving travel lover wants to travel to201 5A-class scenic areas,we can establish a mathematical model accordingly to find the optimal solutions and design the best route.