改革开放以来中国共产党的扶贫实践

CPC's Practice of Poverty Alleviation since the Reform and Opening-up

改革开放以来,我国的扶贫实践大致可分为体制改革推动扶贫、专项计划推动扶贫和两轮驱动推动扶贫三个阶段。在扶贫实践不断深化的进程中,扶贫重心发生了转移,由单纯的经济救济式扶贫→侧重生产性扶贫→侧重文化观念性扶贫→侧重发展能力基础上的权利保障治理式扶贫。这是一个从"治标"走向"治本"的过程,彰显了中国的政治文明不断进步,为中国共产党的扶贫实践积累了宝贵的经验。

Since the reform and opening up,China＇s poverty alleviation practice can be roughly divided into three stages： system reform,special programs and two- wheel driving to promote poverty alleviation. In the process of deepening the practice of poverty alleviation,its focus has shifted from the simple economic relief type of poverty alleviation to focusing on the productive poverty alleviation,then to focusing on the cultural concept of poverty alleviation,after that,to focusing on the development of the ability to protect the rights of governance based on poverty alleviation. This is a process of treating the ＂ temporary＂ symptoms to ＂ completely curing the disease＂. It demonstrates China＇s political civilization progress,and it has helped CPC to accumulate valuable experience on poverty alleviation.