循证护理对重型颅脑损伤患者的临床价值分析

Clinical Value of Evidence-based Nursing for Patients With Severe Craniocerebral Injury

目的探讨循证护理对重型颅脑损伤患者治疗的价值。方法以86例重型颅脑损伤患者为研究对象并随机分为两组,观察组(43例)实施循证护理,对照组(43例)则实施常规护理,对比两组患者护理效果差异。结果观察组患者死亡率4.7%(2例),并发症发生率14.0%;对照组患者死亡率16.3%(7例),并发症发生率41.9%。差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证护理能有效降低重型颅脑损伤患者的死亡率以及并发症发生率。

Objective To explore the value of evidence-based nursing in the treatment of patients with severe craniocerebral injury. Methods 86 cases of severe craniocerebral injury patients for the study and were randomly divided into two groups,observation group（43 cases）implementation of evidencebased nursing,and control group（n=43）was implemented conventional nursing,compared two groups of patients nursing effect difference. Results In the observation group,mortality rate was 4.7%（2 cases）,the complication rate was 14%,the control group was 16.3%（7 cases）,the complication rate was 41.9%. Significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can effectively reduce the mortality of patients with severe craniocerebral injury and the incidence of complications.