肾绞痛临床诊断的进展

肾绞痛是泌尿外科常见的急症,肾绞痛是由阻塞输尿管的结石导致一系列的临床表现。肾绞痛的诊断取决于患者的临床症状和影像学检查,甚至认为肾绞痛诊断代表一个放射诊断。超声及计算机断层扫描(CT)在肾绞痛诊断上有着重要的应用价值。在本文中,回顾了肾绞痛的流行病学、临床管理、放射诊断和输尿管结石病的临床管理。

Renal colic is a common accident and emergency departments of urology. It is usually caused by calculi obstructing the ureter, there are a variety of potential causes as well as a range of clinical manifestations by renal colic. Diagnosis of renal colic depends on the patient＇s clinical symptoms and imaging. Ultrasonography and computed tomography （CT） has important value in diagnosing renal colic. We believe that ureteric colic represents a radiological diagnosis. In this article, we reviewed the epidemiology of renal colic, clinical environment, the progress of diagnostic radiology and clinical management of ureteral lithiasis.