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锻炼对缓解长期血透患者疲劳的影响

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摘要 目的评估心理和体能锻炼对长期维持性血透患者疲劳感的影响。方法选择2011年1月~2014年12月入住启东中医院行长期维持性血透患者66例,随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组患者在常规护理基础上给予心理和体能锻炼指导,根据疲劳感测试量表计算干预前和干预一月后以及两月后两组患者的疲劳指数和疲劳率,并进行比较。结果观察组干预前疲劳评分(4.85±0.22)分,干预一月后为(3.01±0.17)分和干预两月后为(3.03±0.16)分,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);观察组干预前疲劳率为97%,一月后疲劳率为81.9%,两月后为87.9%,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论在透析前进行心理和体能锻炼有助于减轻长期维持性血透患者疲劳,值得进一步推广。
作者 汤春菊
出处 《当代护士(下旬刊)》 2016年第4期35-36,共2页 Modern Nurse
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