老庄休闲审美哲学探究

When Lao-tzu and Zhuang-tzu Confront with the Reality——A Exploration of Taoism Aesthetic Ideas of Leisure

老庄哲学蕴含了丰富的休闲审美意蕴,他们崇尚自然,讲求"全性保真",追求"物我为一"的逍遥人生境界。这种主张面临着难于在现世落实的困境,但确实又为现代休闲的发展指明了方向。根据《老子》和《庄子》的文本,可以通过对先秦道家哲学中的休闲审美观进行梳理,尝试分析其在现代社会中难以推行的原因,最终分析出道家休闲审美观对现代休闲发展的积极影响。

Taoism philosophy contains rich aesthetic implication of leisure,they respect the nature,remain true to human nature,pursue the harmony between human and nature. This proposition is hard to be practical in the modern society,but it also show a right direction for the development of modern leisure. According to the book Tao Te Ching and Chuang Tzu,this paper will systemize the aesthetic ideas of Taoism of the pre-Qin Dynasty,attempt to find the reason why this idea is difficult to be practiced in modern society,and finally analyze the positive impact the Taoism aesthetic thought of leisure bringing to the development of modern leisure.