《同桌的你》中修辞性叙事理论初探

A Study of the Rhetorical Narrative Theory in "My Deskmate"

以美国著名的后经典修辞性叙事理论家詹姆斯·费伦为代表的修辞性叙事理论是后现代叙事理论中重要的一支。笔者立足于费伦的修辞性叙事理论对电影《同桌的你》展开尝试性分析,其中包括叙事修辞性的运用,如叙事进程、产生的各种判断等等。我们希望借以阐释此理论在电影中表达的契合之处,并试图寻找在电影中是否也存在着修辞性叙事这一理论的隐约存在,是否在电影中这一叙事理论会有新的发展等相关命题。最后,再对这个理论做简要的述评和展望。

The Rhetorical Narrative Theory represented by American famous classical rhetorical narrative theorist James Phelan is an important school among post-modern narrative theories.Based on Phelan＇s rhetorical narrative theory,the author makes a tentative analysis of the movie ＂ My Deskmate＂,including the use of rhetorical narrative,such as the narrative process,a variety of judgments and so on.Thereby,the article explains the correspondence between the theory and the movie,trying to find in the movie if there are subtle existence of the rhetorical narrative theory,and if there is a new development of the narrative theory.Finally,it makes a brief comment and outlook on this theory.