摘要
《老人与海》打破了一元化的"独白"结构,呈现出多元的"复调"结构。复调世界是多种声音对话的纷杂世界,它的矛盾性、对话性、开放性和未完成性,恰恰切合了我们所经历的这个世界的多元、暧昧和边界模糊的状态。大海上独自搏斗的圣地亚哥与自我展开对话,说出的话语与内心声音进行交流,充分展示了对自我的肯定、对它者的尊重,在探索人与自然复杂动态的生存经验中触摸独特的生态智慧。
This article intends to approach The Old Man and the Sea from the perspective of monologic dialogue articulated by Santiago, the hero in the novella, hence projecting the thematic equality between humans and Nature. The novella goes beyond the boundary of the self-sufficient and closed authorial monologue and is open to dialogized heterogolssia. Fighting alone on the sea, Santiago converses with the self in confirmation of his value and the harmonious relationship among Nature and all the creatures.
出处
《北京化工大学学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第1期68-71,共4页
Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
陕西省教育厅2014年人文社科重点研究基地项目"美国成长小说中的自然环境因素"(项目编号14JZ038)的阶段性成果
关键词
《老人与海》
复调
独白性对话
平等
The Old Man and the Sea
polyphony
monologic dialogue
equality