西属菲律宾天主教与华人社会关系的延展与重构

The Catholicism and Chinese Social Relations' Extension and Reconstruction in the Spanish Philippines

西班牙殖民时期,面对占主导地位的天主教意识形态,菲律宾华人教徒充分利用了天主教所赋予的制度文化资源,建立了与西班牙殖民者、天主教会以及菲律宾人的联系,同时也巩固了华人族群自身的关系网络,拓展了华人的生存和发展空间。菲律宾华人教徒巧妙整合自身与异质文化的实践过程充分反映了华人的灵活性与适应性。

The Catholic Chinese made full use of the institutional culture resources given by the Catholicism, suc- cessfully established relations with the Spanish colonists, Catholic Church, and the natives, at the same time strengthened the Chinese ethnic network, and expanded space for survival and development in the Spanish Philip- pines, in response to the dominant ideology. The Catholic Chinese＇s practice process which ingeniously integrating of their own and the heterogeneous culture fully reflects the flexibility and adaptability of themselves.