孙绍振文学文本解读对朱光潜、叶圣陶、朱自清的师承与超越

Sun Shaozheng's interpretation of literary text on the inheritance and transcendment of Zhu Guangqian,Ye Shengtao and Zhu Ziqing

本文从孙绍振的视野中探求百年来文学文本解读中以叶圣陶为代表的作家经验解读风格,以朱光潜为代表的学术理性解读风格,以朱自清为代表的将前二者结合起来的三种风格的发展和得失,孙绍振继承了经验派在文本个案分析上的成果和理性派的理论基础,从经验和理性结合的方向上,他则更倾向于朱自清的成就,但实际上成为他的理论核心的却是经朱光潜阐释的康德的审美价值论。孙绍振在一系列经典文本的分析方面,超越了经验和理性派的历史局限,并建立了自己的文学文本解读学。

Our thesis has combed the development of the three schools studying text interpretation from the research angle of Sun Shaozhen. Of these three schools,one is the empirical represented by Ye Shengtao,one is the rational represented by Zhu Guangqian and the one integrating the first two represented by Zhu Ziqing. We have explored both their strong points and weak points from the research angle of Sun Shaozhen who has inherited achievements in case study of the empirical,the theoretical foundations of the rational and the essence of the School represented by Zhu Ziqing who integrated theories of the other two schools. But in fact,it is the core of his theory is Zhu Guangqian's interpretation of Kant's aesthetic value theory. Sun Shaozhen has transcended predecessors' historical limitations in a series of classical text analysis,and established his own interpretation of literary text