江西省通信基站电磁环境现状调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of Current Situation of Mobile Communication Base Station's Electromagnetic Environment in Jiangxi Province

通过对江西省2012—2014年监测的4 781个具有代表性的通信基站电磁环境数据统计,从行政区域、城乡环境和发展趋势等角度分析江西省通信基站电磁环境质量与管理现状。结果表明,江西省通信基站电磁环境影响整体控制在较低水平,98.7%的通信基站周边电磁环境功率密度<4.0×10-2W/m2,可同时也面临部分通信基站周边公众活动区域电磁环境强度较高、电磁环境整体水平快速增强、中心城区通信基站电磁环境管理困难等问题。

Based on the statistical data of electromagnetic environment from 4 781 representative communication base stations during 2012—2014 in Jiangxi Province,electromagnetic environmental quality and management situation were analyzed from the perspective of administrative regions,urban and rural environment and the development trend. The results showed that the influence of the electromagnetic environment of communication base stations was entirely controlled at a low level. The electromagnetic power density was less than 4. 0 × 10- 2W / m2 around 98. 7% of the communication base stations. Meanwhile some stations had problems such as high electromagnetic power density nearby,quickly increasing of overall electromagnetic environment level and difficulties of electromagnetic environment management in central urban area.