环境社会学研究的本土气质与理论自觉——《产业转型的社会逻辑》相关研究评析

Indigenous Temperament and Theoretical Consciousness of Environmental Sociology:Comments on Social Logic of Industrial Transformation and Relevant Research

经济发展与环境保护如何保持适度的平衡已成为当代中国环境社会学研究的重要课题。《产业转型的社会逻辑——大公圩河蟹产业发展的社会学阐释》一书探索了经济社会发展与环境保护之间的和谐共生和互利共赢机制,既把握了社会现代化进程中环境问题迸发的一般性原理,又突出了环境治理的本土社会实践经验。本文以该书和相关研究话题为素材,就环境社会学研究中的理论自觉与地方性知识、该书所探讨的产业转型背后的人水关系以及微型社会学的系统应用等问题展开分析。

Maintaining of a proper balance of economic development and environmental protection is an important topic for environmental sociology in contemporary China. The book named the social logic of industrial transformation: sociological explanation on the crab industry development in Dagongwei explores the harmonious coexistence and mutually beneficial and win-win mechanism between socioeconomic development and environmental protection. It not only holds the general principles of environmental problems in the process of social modernization,but also highlights the practical experience of the local community in environmental governance. Based on this book and related research,this paper aims at discuss the issues on the theorectical consciousness and local knowledge of environmental sociology,and human-water relationship behind the industrial transformation as well as the system application of micro sociology probed in this book.