水污染第三方治理机制中政府的监管责任

The Government Supervision Responsibility in The Third Party Governance Mechanism of Water Pollution

水污染第三方治理是顺应时代发展的新模式,然而市场因素的引入却带来了新的环境风险,这就要求政府在治理水污染的同时,更要着重发挥监管的作用。在水污染第三方治理机制中,市场准入与退出机制的缺失,现行环境监管体制的缺陷,流于形式的公众监督都是政府强化监管责任的现实障碍。可通过建立合理的准入与退出机制,完善监管体制,加强政府信息的公开等有效途径强化政府在水污染第三方治理机制中的监管责任。

The third party governance of water pollution is a new mode conforming to the development of the times, the introduction of market factors brought new environmental risks,which requires the government should play the role of supervision aw well as treating water pollution. In the third party governance mechanism of water pollution, the lack of market access and exit mechanism, the defects of the current environmental monitoring system, and public supervision are the realistic obstacles for the government to strengthen government supervision responsibility. Establishing reasonable access and withdrawal mechanism, perfecting the regulatory system, and strengthening information publicly are the effective ways to strengthen government regulatory responsibility in the third party governance mechanism of water pollution.