基于产业集聚视角的青海省轻工业空间布局分析

Analysis of Light Inslustry's Spatial Distribution of Qinghai Province Based on the Industrial Agglomeration

产业集群作为一种区域发展模式,已经成为许多国家和地区的发展战略,产业集聚是产业集群发展的必经之路。本文以青海省轻工业为研究对象,采用区位商、空间基尼系数对青海省轻工业空间集聚水平进行测度,计算结果表明,青海省轻工业的规模化、专业化和集中化水平在全国尚处于较低水平,但轻工业在省域各区域已经形成了一定的地域专业化分工,在轻工业空间布局中应依托现有地域分工,培育产业集群。

Industrial clusters as a regional development mode,it has become the development strategy of many countries and regions.Industrial agglomeration is a key way for the development of industrial clusters.This paper studies light industry in Qinghai province,using the location quotient,spatial Gini coefficient to measure of light industry agglomeration level in Qinghai province,the results show that the light industry scale,specialization and concentration level of Qinghai province is still at low level in the country,but the light industry in provincial regions has formed a certain specialized regional division,and in the regional distribution of light industry should be based on the existing regional division,and cultivating industrial clusters.