我国法院审判权去行政化的制度构建

Court Jurisdiction over the Security Administration System Construction of Our Country

"让审理者裁判,由裁判者负责"是当前审判权运行机制的改革目标。然而,审判运行环境中长期存在的法院行政化问题是审判权运行机制改革面临的重症顽疾,法院去行政化由此成为审判权运行机制改革的重点和突破口。法院去行政化被赋予了维护审判独立的基本原则、矫正运行失范的司法规律、最终树立起司法权威等重要功能而至为必要。对此,可以从厘清法院与受制组织间的关系、法院内部行政事务围绕审判事务展开、实行司法行政事务管理权和审判权的相对分离、落实法院人财物的省级管理机制等方面努力探寻法院去行政化的具体路径。

＂Let the trial judge,the judge is responsible for the trial？＂is the current reform goals of the operation mechanism of judicial power.However,trial running environment court security administration problems of medium and long-term is facing a severe problem in trial operation mechanism reform,the court to security administration becomes the focus of the judicial power operation mechanism reform and breakthrough.Court to town government is endowed with the basic principle of trial independence maintenance,correct operation of the judicial rules,eventually establish judicial authority and other important function and is very necessary.That can clarify the relationship between the court and to organize internal administrative affairs,the courts around judicial affairs,the administrative affairs management and relative separation,carries out the court jurisdiction of human,financial and management mechanism to explore the court at the provincial level to the town of specific path.