非传统安全视阈下高校学生网络舆情管控机制研究

Control Mechanisms of the University Students' Internet Public Opinion under the Perspective of Non-traditional Security

网络舆情多元化是网络信息泛化的必然结果,更是高校学生工作关注的重点与难点。近年来,以信息安全为中心的非传统安全问题凸显,逐渐成为影响国家安全稳定的重要因素,进行信息管控显得更加迫切。目前来看,网络舆情管控已经取得了一定的成效,但在信息真伪甄别、传输渠道管控、传输效果评估等方面仍然矛盾突出,高校应建立全方位的应急管控机制,从危机管理理论入手,建立三级网络舆情监控体系,按照事前、事中、事后的顺序,分别从预警机制、应急机制、反馈机制等方面进行建设。

Internet public opinion diversification is the inevitable result of the generalization of the internet information, is the emphasis and difficulties of college student work. In recent years, the information-centric security of non-traditional security issues is highlighted and the position in the national security has been upgraded, which gradually becomes the important factors that affect national security and stability, so to have control of the information becomes more urgent. Now, though, the internet public opinion control has made a certain achievements, but still has an obvious contradiction in the information authenticity discrimination, transmission channel control and the transmission effect evaluation. Uni- versities should establish a full range of emergency control mechanism, from the perspective of the theory of crisis man- agement, build the three-level internet public opinion monitoring system, in the order of before the event, process control and afterwards respectively from the early warning mechanism, the construction of emergency mechanism, and feedback mechanism to perform the construction.