我国矿山地质环境治理恢复收益分配机制管窥

Mechanismsfor Allocating the Income obtained fromthe Restorationof Geological Environment in Mine Areas

文章对我国矿山地质环境治理恢复投入、收益分配的法律法规和实施情况等进行了总结梳理,从法律缺位、资源权属界定倒置、政府多重身份参与分配等角度,梳理了当前我国矿山地质环境治理恢复收益分配存在的问题,给出了拓宽分配途径、资源权属前置、政府角色回归、收益分配数字化平台构建等政策建议。

This paper has built on China’s laws and regulations pertaining to the investment in and income distribution from restoringand controllinggeological environment in mine areas, as well as its implementation.Some problems we face in this regard are alsoreviewed in the respects ofcorrespondinglegal absence, inversion of resource ownership definition,and the government getting involvedin the distribution with multiple identities.On account of this, this paper argues that we should expand the way to distributing theincome; makeup-front planning forownership on resources. The government’s role should be returned to its normal position. Anddigital platform for income distribution must be built.