浅谈英汉礼貌原则迁移与跨文化交际中的语用失误

随着全球交流日益密切,语言文化差异逐渐显现,"礼貌原则"开始运用于跨文化交际中,它能帮助人们理解他国传统文化内涵。文章就中英两国礼貌原则,结合两国因迁移礼貌原则而出现的跨文化交际中的语用失误实例,对比分析了两国文化差异,以期能促进两国跨文化交流的顺利进行。

With the increasingly close global communication, the differences in language and culture graduallyappear, ＂Politeness Principle＂ began to be used in intercultural communication,and it can help people understand theconnotation of other nations＂ traditional cultures. This paper elaborates the British politeness principle and Chinesepoliteness principle, compares and analyzes the differences between the two kinds of cultures through the examplesof pragmatic failures in the cross cultural communication because of migration of politeness principlein order to pro-mote bilateral cross-cultural communication smoothly.