公益课程友善品质培养功能探析

友善品质是社会主义价值观教育的重要内容,也是高等教育培养人才目标。公益课程以倡导服务学习理念,实现了学习与服务的有机统一。文章就公益课程在友善品质培养功能进行探析,并提出功能优化策略。公益课程对友善品质的功能主要体现在宣传友善理念、传授服务技巧、提供友善品质培养实践平台与增强友善品质价值认同。为了提升公益课程对友善品质培养功能,教师可以从关注友善品质培养、帮助学生形成友善正确认知、强化学生的亲和动机、提升学生利他能力以及提供专业化指导等五个方面进行功能优化。

The philanthropic course is not only antalents target of university education. The philanthropicimportant content of socialist values education, but also thecourse advocates the concept of service learning, combininglearning with service. The paper explores the function of the philanthropic course in the teaching of friendliness andputs forward the teaching strategies. The function of the philanthropic course in the teaching of friendliness reflectsin promoting friendly ideas, teaching service skills, providing the practice platform for friendliness and attaching theimportance to the friendliness. In order to make the function of the philanthropic course, there are five measures.First, the teachers focus on the teaching of friendliness. Secondly, the teachers guide the students to form the cor-rect cognition of friendliness. Thirdly, the level of students＂ affiliation motive is improved. Fourthly, the students＂ al-truistic ability is promoted. Fifthly, the teachers can provide professional guidance.