汉语政治语篇中概念隐喻的分析——基于2014年政府工作报告

A Study on Conceptual Metaphor in Chinese Political Discourse

人们在认识世界的过程中,以经验为背景,调动自身心理因素参与认知的方式创造了无数的隐喻。政治话语是政治家用来表达其政治意图的重要工具。政治语言内涵丰富,如何实现最佳的话语传播效果成为人们关注的焦点。本文以2014年李克强政府工作报告为研究对象,通过对报告中涉及的概念隐喻表达进行梳理分析,试图对汉语政治语篇中概念隐喻的存在模式以及在文本中的运用特点进行探究。

Metaphor is the most original and basic way of thinking of human beings. People often try to apply the knowledge that they are familiar with to understand a particular aspect of other things, which creates numerous metaphors. Political discourse is used to achieve political objectives. What we need to give attention to is how to express the abstract political ideas in the form of a specific vivid language expression. Based on the conceptual metaphors in 2014 government work report made by Li Keqiang, the article is trying to pursue the different modes of existence of conceptual metaphors in Chinese political discourses and to explore the usage of those conceptual metaphors in the text.