增材制造技术与军事伦理问题

Additive Manufacturing and Military Ethics

近年来,增材制造技术的突破性进展在多个领域引起广泛关注。这一技术史上的颠覆性创新,不仅引发了工业领域的革命性突破,而且给世界军事与安全提出了新问题和新挑战,对军事伦理学研究提出了新诉求和新期待。如何监控这项技术的传播和使用,尽快完善相关法律和战争规则,从而有效限制该技术用于暴力和战争的目的,有效遏制暴力冲突的升级和战争规模的扩大,不仅需要国际社会的共同关注,而且需要伦理学特别是军事伦理学的及时观照和深刻反思。

In recent years, the breakthrough progress in the manufacturing technology has caused wide attention in many fields.This is a disruptive innovation in the history of technology, which not only caused a revolutionary breakthrough in the industry,but also caused new problems and new challenges to the world military and security fields and caused new appeal and new expectations to the military ethics research. How to monitor the spread and use of this technology, as soon as possible to improve the relevant laws and regulations, and thus effectively restrict the technology for violence and war, effectively curb the escalation of violence and the expansion of the scale of war, not only need mutual concerns of the international community, but also need deep research in the field of ethics, especially in military ethics field.