从当事人席位设置谈我国刑事法庭空间布局的重构

Refactoring the Space Layout of Our Country Criminal Court from the Seat Set of Partys

刑事公诉制度是由纠纷的私力解决方式一步步演变而来的,从刑事诉讼的任务、诉讼主体与诉讼结局的利害关系来看,作为纠纷对立方的诉讼当事人是与刑事诉讼关系最为密切的主体,而诉讼角色在法庭上的席位设置是与其诉讼地位相对应的,因此被害人、被告人的席位设置在刑事法庭空间布局中应当占有重要分量。然而,这种重要分量在现如今的刑事法庭中并没有得到体现,法庭中当事人的席位设置显现出较多的问题。重构我国刑事法庭的空间布局,应当以当事人席位设置为突破口和着力点。

Criminal prosecution system has been evolved step by step by the private power. From the stakes of the task of criminal lawsuit, litigation subject and litigation ending, the dispute litigants as opposite party is the subject, which has the most close relations with criminal proceedings, while litigation role of the seats in the court set is the corresponding to its legal status, so the seat set of the victim and the defendant in a criminal court shall account for an important component in the layout. However, the important component in criminal court today has not been reflected, the seat set of the parties in court appears many problems. Refactoring space layout of our country＇s criminal court, the seat set of the parties shall be the breakthrough point and the focus.