摘要
在我们日常跨文化交际中,经常会出现由于语言和文化的原因导致的语用失误,即语用语言失误和社交语用失误。通过对比分析他们在形成原因、表现形式、产生效果以及应对策略上的差异有助于培养跨文化语用能力,实现成功交际。
In daily cross-cultural communication,pragmatic failures,which include both pragmalinguistic failure and sociolinguistic failure,are often caused due to their differences in language and culture.A contrastive analysis on the differences between the two pragmatic failures in terms of their causes,manifestations,outcomes and coping strategies can help acquire cross-cultural pragmatic competence and eventually achieve smooth communication.