摘要
目的观察小檗碱(Berberine,BBR)联合炔雌醇醋酸环丙孕酮治疗肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征(Polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)的疗效及其对血管内皮功能的影响。方法选择PCOS患者50例,采用数字表法随机分为两组。观察组予口服炔雌醇醋酸环丙孕酮每晚1片,BBR 300mg,3次/d。对照组用安慰剂代替BBR,余治疗方法同观察组。疗程为3个月经周期。两组均进行生活方式的调节。检测两组治疗前后体质量指数(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)、卵泡刺激素(FSH)、促黄体激素(LH)、睾酮(T)、空腹血糖(FPG)、脂胆固醇(TC)、甘油三脂(TG)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、选择素E(E—selection)、血管性假血友病因子(vWF)的变化。结果治疗后,观察组的肥胖(BMI、WHR)、糖脂代谢异常(FPG、TC、TG)、胰岛素抵抗(HOMA-IR)、性激素(LH、T)、血管内皮功能的指标(E-selectin、vWF)较对照组显著改善[(23.01±1.37)、(0.81±0.03)、(7.85±0.98)、(4.12±0.55)、(1.87±0,23)、(2.56±0.67)、(7.80±2.14)、(1.46±0.78)、(37.13±9.02)、(142.15±43.26)比(23.57±1.40)、(0.86±0.04)、(87.22±11.38)、(4.88±0.58)、(2.25±0.24)、(4.55±0.97)、(9.96±3.20)、(1.67±0.80)、(24.36±7.48)、(116.27±33.56)],差异均有统计学意义(t=3.85、3.92、4.28、4.32、4.43、9.14、9.06、6.37、11.35、14.58,均P〈0.05)。结论BBR联合炔雌醇醋酸环丙孕酮不但可有效改善PCOS患者的IR、高雄激素血症等病理生理改变,还能保护血管内皮功能,从而降低发生心血管疾病的风险。
Objective To observe the effects of berberine (BBR) combined with ethinylestradiol cyproterone acetate in the treatment of obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and the influence on vascular endothelial function. Methods 50 patients with PCOS were randomly divided into two groups. The observation group was given ethinylestradiol cyproterone acetate 1 piece of qn, BBR 300 mg tid. The control group was given placebo to replace BBR,the other treatment was the same as the observation group. The patients were treated for three menstrual cycles. The two groups were regulated the way of life. Before and after treatment, the body mass index ( BMI), waist hip ratio ( WHR), follicle - stimulating hormone ( FSH), luteinizing hormone ( LH), testosterone ( T), fasting blood glucose ( FPG), fat cholesterol ( TC ) , triglycerides ( TG ), insulin resistance index ( HOMA - IR ), select E (E - selection) ,von willebrand factor (vWF) were tested. Results After treatment, these indicators of fat, sugar, insulin resistance ,lipid metabolism disorders of sex hormone, vascular endothelial function in the observation group were more improved than the control group [ (23.01±1.37 ), (0.81±0.03 ), (7.85±0. 98 ), (4. 12±0.55 ), (1.87±0.23) ,(2.56±0.67) ,(7.80±2.14), (1.46±0.78), (37.13±9.02), (142.15±43.26)vs (23.57±1.40) ,(0. 86±0.04) ,(87.22±11.38) ,(4. 88±0. 58), (2. 25±0.24), (4.55±0.97), (9.96±3.20), (1.67±0.80), (24.36±7.48 ), ( 116.27±33.56 ) ], there were statistically significant differences ( t = 3.85,3.92,4.28,4.32, 4. 43,9.14,9.06,6.37,11.35,14.58, all P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion BBR combined with ethinylestradiol eyproterone acetate in the treatment of PCOS is not only effectively improved many pathophysiological changes, such as IR, high androgen levels, also protected vascular endothelial function, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2016年第6期837-840,共4页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
浙江省温州市科技计划项目(Y20140137)
关键词
多囊卵巢综合征
小檗碱
胰岛素抵抗
血管内皮功能
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Berberine
Insulin resistance
Endothelial dysfunction