摘要
"养气"工夫是宋明理学工夫论的重要内容。理学家们以孟子的浩气论为经典依据,以气质论为理论基础,系统阐发了他们对"养气"工夫的认识,形成了内容丰富的"养气"说。理学的"养气"说将涵养气质、变化气质作为为学用功的基本方法,主张通过涵养或变化气质而使人成就圣贤气象,进入圣贤境界。
The kungfu of cultivating qi was the important substance of the Neo-Confucian kungfu theory.The thought of flowing the passion-nature in Mencius was its classical basis.The theory of qi was its theoretical foundation.The Neo-Confucianists cultivated qi in two ways, which were to strengthen the good qi and to transform the bad one. They believed that after that kungfu, the realm of saints and sages would be reached.
出处
《理论界》
2016年第3期14-19,共6页
Theory Horizon
关键词
理学
养气
圣贤气象
Neo-Confucianism
cultivate qi
sages' temperament