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46例抗HIV阳性者合并耳鼻咽喉疾病的临床表现及治疗分析 被引量:2

Analysis of clinical manifestation and treatment in otolaryngology of 46 HIV / AIDS infections
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摘要 目的:总结抗HIV阳性者合并耳鼻咽喉科相关疾病的表现和治疗情况。方法:对本院耳鼻喉科2011年7月至2015年7月收治的HIV/AIDS合并耳鼻咽喉疾病的46例患者进行回顾性分析,总结其治疗及恢复情况。结果:对15例白色念珠菌性咽峡炎、11例慢性扁桃体炎、6例慢性中耳炎、5例慢性咽炎、2例声带息肉、2例扁桃体恶性淋巴瘤、1例睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、1例AIDS合并喉结核、1例AIDS伴喉部特异性感染伴肉芽肿增生、1例喉部Kaposi肉瘤、1例鼻腔恶性淋巴瘤的患者进行内科或手术治疗,其中44例好转,2例死亡。结论:对抗HIV阳性者合并耳鼻喉疾病的患者应采取积极治疗,在抗病毒的基础上应根据情况进行相应的专科治疗,必要时也可进行手术治疗,对于提高患者的生存时间和生存质量都有很大的作用。 Objective: To summarize the anti-HIV positive persons in the performance of the Department of Otolaryngology-related diseases and treatment. Methods: Nanjing Second Hospital ENT clinic in July 2011- July2015 HIV / AIDS merger ENT diseases,46 patients were retrospectively analyzed and summarized their treatment and recovery. Results: For the patients of 15 cases of C. albicans angina,11 cases of chronic tonsillitis,6 cases of chronic otitis media,5 cases of chronic pharyngitis,2 cases of vocal cord polyp,2 cases of tonsil malignant lymphoma,1 case of sleep apnea syndrome,1 case of laryngeal tuberculosis in AIDS patients,1 case of AIDS infection with throat-specific proliferative granuloma,1 case of throat Kaposi's sarcoma,1 case of nasal lymphoma,through medical or surgical treatment,44 cases improved,2 patients died. Conclusion: For the anti-HIV positive persons merger ENT diseases should be actively treated,on the basis of Department of Infectious Diseases of the anti-virus should be carried out according to the appropriate specialist treatment,the surgery can be performed,if necessary,to improve the survival and quality of life of patients have a significant role.
作者 王玉红 陈萍
出处 《现代医学》 2016年第3期315-318,共4页 Modern Medical Journal
关键词 人类免疫缺陷病毒 艾滋病 耳鼻咽喉疾病 HIV AIDS ear nose and throat diseases
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