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费城染色体阳性急性淋巴细胞性白血病,引领治疗模式的转变 被引量:2

Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia leading the changes of treatment mode
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摘要 费城染色体阳性急性淋巴细胞性白血病(Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia,Ph+ALL)既往一直被视为是ALL中预后较差的亚型。人群总发病率20%,随着年龄的增加,从儿童5%到成人25%。单用化疗的完全缓解率(CR)至少比Ph阴性的ALL低10%,中位生存8个月左右,5年无事件生存率(EFS)〈20%。近10年来,酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(tyrosine kinase inhibitors,TKIs)的引入使几乎所有的患者获得完全血液学缓解。
作者 刘霆
出处 《临床血液学杂志》 CAS 2016年第2期181-185,共5页 Journal of Clinical Hematology
关键词 白血病 淋巴细胞 急性 治疗 酪氨酸激酶抑制剂 acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatments tyrosine kinase inhibitor
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