农民工子女自我认同构成及其启示——基于1333份“WAI”陈述测验数据的分析

Constituent of migrant children's self-identity and its enlightenment: Based on the date analysis of 1333 WAI statements test

基于1333份"WAI"陈述测验数据的分析表明,农民工子女依次使用社会标签、我他关系与个人特征来认识自我,由社会标签、我他关系构成的社会认同所占比重要明显高于其个人认同。虽然农民工子女社会认同在其自我形象描述中发挥着重要作用,但其中的户籍身份子类并非居于核心地位。相对而言,就读民工学校的农民工子女对户籍身份更加敏感,随年级升高、年龄增长,农民工子女倾向于用其他类别的群体身份、关系或个人特性来代替户籍身份。

The analysis based on 1 333 ＂WAI＂ statements test data shows that the children of migrant workers identify themselves by using social tags, me-others relationship and individual characteristics in turn, and the social-identity consisted of the social labels and social relations is more important than self-identity. Although the social identity of the children of migrant workers plays an important role in their self- image, hukou identity is not the most important factor. The children of migrant workers who attend school for migrant children are relatively more sensitive to their hukou identity. The children of migrant workers are more apt to use other types of group membership, relationship or individual characteristics instead of hukou identity with the increase with grade and age.