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婴幼儿DCD单侧供肾用于成人肾移植26例 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:总结婴幼儿公民逝世后器官捐赠(DCD)来源单侧供肾成人肾移植的临床效果。方法:回顾分析26例婴幼儿DCD供肾用于成人单侧肾移植的临床资料。分析受者术后血肌酐、表皮生长因子受体(e GFR)、移植肾长径的变化情况;1年内人/肾存活率;术后并发症等。结果 :婴幼儿供者年龄为8个月~5岁,并获取的26个肾脏均以单肾移植入成人受者体内,术后1年内e GFR由(27.80±15.27)[m L/(min·1.73 m^2)]增高至(67.76±10.48)[m L/(min·1.73 m^2)];术后1年内肾脏长径由(7.52±0.39)cm增长至(11.17±1.12)cm;术后1年人/肾存活率为100%/92.3%。发生移植肾功能恢复延迟(DGF)5例(19.23%);术后发生移植肾动脉瘤1例(3.85%),予介入动脉扩张和支架植入治疗无效予以切除肾脏;尿漏1例(3.85%),保守治疗无效予开腹探查并放置双J管后治愈;肺部感染4例(15.38%),1例为细菌感染,予抗感染治疗后好转,3例为真菌感染,但未需行呼吸机辅助治疗,均予抗真菌治疗后好转;其余受者至今未见明显异常。结论:婴幼儿是DCD的重要潜在捐赠者,通过严格维护供体及器官的质量,结合良好的手术技巧与完善的术后管理等,是可以实现婴幼儿供肾成人单肾移植的。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第6期978-981,共4页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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共引文献30

同被引文献31

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