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以骨髓浸润为首发表现的胸腺神经内分泌癌一例并文献复习

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摘要 目的探讨以骨髓浸润为首发表现的胸腺神经内分泌癌临床表现及病理特征。方法回顾性分析1例以骨髓浸润为首发表现的胸腺神经内分泌癌患者临床资料及诊治经过。结果男性患者骨髓象示原始幼稚细胞占83%,骨髓活检倾向胸腺神经内分泌癌骨髓侵犯,胸部增强CT见前纵隔巨大软组织肿块影,免疫组化考虑为小细胞型胸腺神经内分泌癌。患者经过3次住院EP方案(依托泊苷+顺铂)化疗顺利。复查骨髓象粒细胞系明显增生,复查胸部CT见前纵隔巨大软组织肿块影,约3.2cm×2.8cm,较化疗前明显缩小。患者转胸外科行手术治疗,术后病理示(前纵隔)小细胞恶性肿瘤,结合病史符合小细胞型胸腺神经内分泌癌。结论胸腺神经内分泌癌以肿瘤转移为首发症状罕见,无特异性,诊断需依赖组织病理学检查。
作者 孔欣 凌云
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS 2016年第6期700-702,F0002,共4页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
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