汉代史传文学在汉赋经典化过程中的作用——以《史记》《汉书》为中心

Role of the biographical literature in the canonization process of Fu-poetry of the Han dynasty:A case study of Records of the Historian and The History of the Former Han Dynasty

在汉赋的经典化过程中,史传文学起到重要作用。与汉赋产生于同一时期的汉代史传文学《史记》和《汉书》的作用显得更为特殊,它们最早对西汉辞赋做了保存与筛选,这是汉赋经典化的第一步,而"以文传人"的史书撰写方法也对汉赋进行了很好的推广,并且汉代史传文学作为最早的汉赋注解与评论资料,还系统展示了西汉代辞赋创作风貌,在汉赋研究史上具有很高价值。

The biographic literature played an important role in the canonization process of Fu-poetry of the Han dynasty.Records of the Historian and The History of the Former Han Dynasty as the typical of the biographic literature of the Han dynasty emerged in that period,and played a special role in the earliest canonization of Fu-poetry through their preservation of the selected classics.The writing technique of＂literature mirrors the writer＂promoted the popularity of Fu-poetry of the Han dynasty while the biographic literature of the Han dynasty with its annotations and comments revealed the overall creation of Fu-poetry of the West Han dynasty with much value in the historical study of Fu-poetry of the Han dynasty.