清末时期袁嘉谷的政治心路

A Preliminary Study of Yuan Jiagu's Political Experience in the Late Qing Period

身为传统士绅杰出代表的袁嘉谷,在遵循封建儒学提倡"内圣外王"治世思想的同时,也积极主张吸收西方文化中的经世济民之学,用来应对晚清政府所面临的各种社会危机。文章从袁嘉谷政务思想的核心和原则来探讨清末时期袁嘉谷的政治心路,认为他能够通过理性的政治心态来从容应对传统与现代、保守与革新这类矛盾所产生的负面影响,并取得了良好的治政效果,成为近代封建士绅政治心路成功转型的一个典型。

As an outstanding representative of the traditional gentries, Yuan Jiagu not only followed the thought of statecraft, ＂inner sageliness and outer kingliness＂, which was advocated by the feudal Confucianism, but also actively advocated absorbing the knowledge of how to govern and benefit the people in the Western culture, so as to solve various social crises that the late Qing government was faced with. This article studies Yuan Jiagu＇s political experience in the late Qing Period from the core and principles of his political ideas. With a rational political attitude, Yuan could calmly deal with the negative impact caused by the contradictions between traditional and modern, conservative and innovative, and succeeded on statecraft. It can be said that he was an example character among the feudal gentries who successfully transformed their political ideas in modern times.