试论陕北民歌对路遥小说艺术风格的影响

On the Influence of the Northern Shaanxi Folk Songs on the Artistic Style of Lu Yao's Novels

陕北民歌是陕北人苦乐生活的艺术结晶,对生于斯长于斯的现实主义作家路遥的影响是极为深刻的,路遥的绝大部分作品都被陕北民歌所浸淫。在路遥的小说中,贯穿着理想与现实、浪漫与悲情的矛盾与纠结,悲情基调与浪漫气息的交织便成了路遥作品最显著的风格特征和艺术张力之所在。文章探讨了陕北民歌在路遥小说这一风格特征形成过程中所起的重要作用。

The North Shaanxi folk songs are the artistic crystallization of the Northern Shaanxi bitter-sweet life and have deeply influenced the native realistic writer of Lu Yao,most of whose works originate from the Northern Shaanxi folk songs. The contradiction between idealism and realism, romanticism and sentimentalism runs though Lu Yao＇s novels. The combination be- tween tragic tone and romantic atmosphere is a striking feature and artistic tension of Lu Yao＇s works. This paper is meant to explore the role of the Northern Shaanxi folk songs in the forma- tion of this style in Lu Yao＇s novels.