摘要
自2002年正义与发展党上台以来,土耳其经济与社会发展取得了显著成就。在此背景下,2011—2012年土耳其开始提出一系列的未来发展展望、计划与目标,即“2023百年愿景”、“2053展望”和“2071千年目标”。这一系列涉及土耳其未来中长期发展的目标与愿景可以被概括为“土耳其梦”。这既是土耳其政治家的一种吸引眼球的宣传,也是土耳其经历了十年发展后自信心日益增强的表现。有鉴于此,中国与土耳其在“一带一路”倡议框架下开展合作时,中方宜深入理解上述土耳其经济与社会发展战略的要点,以期实现双方发展战略的对接。并且,在研究土耳其自身优势与问题的基础上,中方需要重视该国在欧亚地区施展软实力影响的特殊作用,探索双方在共同提高国际影响力及应对极端主义挑战等方面新的合作议题,有利于“一带一路”倡议在土耳其乃至中东地区的顺利推进。
Since Justice and Development Party (AKP) ' s coming into power in 2002, Turkey has experienced a decade of high - speed development under the leadership of Recep Tayyip Erdoan's political group. To the background of outstanding economic and social achievements of the past years, the ruling party of Turkey started to put forward ambitious visions, plans and objetives, including the centennial political vision of 2023, sexcentenary outlook of 2053 and millenarian objective of 2071, all of which could be summarised as "Turkey dream. " The proposing of "Turkey dream" is both an elaboration of Turkey's politicians for increasing their popularity among people and a reflection of Turks' self - confidence after a decade of development. In terms of cooperation under the framework of "the Belt and Road" initiative, it is important for China to understand Turkey's social and economic development strategy. When studying Turkey's advantages and problems, China needs to pay special attention to Turkey's soft power in Eurasia. The advancing of "the Belt and Road" initiative in Turkey and even in the Middle East will benefit from exploring the possibility of cooperation on improving both sides' international influence and on anti -terrorism.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期65-90,共26页
West Asia and Africa
基金
"北京高校青年英才计划"(2013~2016)项目"土耳其模式研究"的阶段性成果