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胸腔镜肺叶切除术扶镜技术的配合 被引量:4

Experience of Camera Assistant in Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Lung Lobectomy
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摘要 目的浅析胸腔镜下肺叶切除手术的扶镜配合技术。方法回顾性分析2014年3-8月上海胸科医院行胸腔镜下肺叶切除术150例患者的临床资料,其中女66例、男84例,患者年龄43-78岁,中位年龄62岁。所有患者均在全电视胸腔镜下行肺叶切除术,手术切口为通过3个胸部微创切口不撑开肋骨完成解剖性肺叶切除,同时恶性肿瘤患者行系统性淋巴结清扫。观察临床早期结果及预后。结果中转开胸2例,其余患者手术均在全胸腔镜下顺利施行解剖性肺叶切除术。中转开胸原因包括良性淋巴结肿大与血管致密黏连、无法在镜下顺利处理出血等。围术期无患者死亡,术后平均住院时间为4-14 d,导致延长住院时间的并发症包括肺漏气、淋巴瘘、心律失常和肺不张等,均经相应处理治愈。结论扶镜手需要良好的胸腔解剖空间结构知识,熟知手术步骤,了解胸腔镜的特性及掌握好扶镜的基本原则和技巧,了解术者的操作习惯,才能默契配合使手术顺利进行。
出处 《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》 CAS CSCD 2016年第4期411-413,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
基金 泉州科技计划项目(2013 Z 111)
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