摘要
为提高土地的利用率和蔗农的水田种蔗积极性,提高蔗农综合经济效益,进行甘蔗套种马铃薯、西瓜、大豆、玉米、油葵试验,探索出甘蔗套种其它作物对甘蔗产质量的影响。结果表明,甘蔗套种比单种的产量平均高9.87t/hm^2,增7.98%;同时套种的其它作物产量平均达12.51t/hm^2,产值平均达22848元/hm^2,两种产值比单种甘蔗的产值平均高27090元/hm^2,增幅达50.9%;各套种处理对甘蔗糖分无影响。甘蔗间套种提高植蔗的综合效益,达到农民增收、企业增效、农业增产的目的。
In order to improve the utilization of land and the enthusiasm of planting sugarcane in paddy fields,the experiment of sugarcane interplanting potato, watermelon, soybean, maize and oil sunflower was conducted, to explore the effect on yield and quality of sugarcane. The results showed that the output of sugarcane interplanting other crops increased by 9.87 t/ha（growing rate 7.98%） in comparison with that of alone planting sugarcane.While the mean yield of other crops interplanted was 12.51 t/ha, the average output value of 22848 yuan（RMB）/ha, total production value increased by 27090 yuan（RMB）/ha（growing rate 50.9%） in comparison with that of alone planting sugarcane. There was not effect on sugar content of sugarcane. The comprehensive benefit of sugarcane interplanting other crops was advanced to improve farmers＇ income, enterprise efficiency and agricultural increase production.
出处
《中国糖料》
2016年第3期24-25,共2页
Sugar Crops of China
关键词
甘蔗
间套种
马铃薯
西瓜
产值
效益
sugarcane
interplanting
potato
watermelon
production value
benefit
