田野考古工作现场卫生防病处置

The disposal of health and disease prevention on the field archaeology scene

目的适应新时期田野考古工作需求,保障田野考古工作者身心健康,探索田野考古现场卫生防病处置技术。方法依据田野考古、卫生法律法规、田野考古接触的有害因素,结合田野考古工作实践,分析田野考古环境职业危害,开展新时期田野考古卫生应急法律及处置技术研究。结果田野考古工作机构应与劳动、卫生等部门协作,在属地疾病预防控制机构的指导下,依法建立健全田野考古环境的现场卫生防病处置流程,维护田野考古工作者身心健康。结论以人为本,制定田野考古工作现场卫生防病处置法规,有利于保障田野考古人力资源,促进文化旅游业可持续发展。

Objective In order to adapt to the field archaeological work requirements in the new period and protect the physical and mental health of field archaeology worker, this paper explores health prevention disposal technology on the field archaeology scene.Methods Based on the field archaeology health laws and regulations Archaeological field exposure of harmful factors, we combined with the field archaeology work practice, the occupational hazards analysis of archaeological field environment, to develop the research ofheahh emergency law and disposal technology for field archaeology in the new period.Results The field archaeology agency should collaborate with labor, health and other departments, and set up process of health prevention disposal and protect the health of body and mind of field archaeology worker. Conclusion Individual protection on the field archaeology scene under the guidance of the locate centers for disease control and prevention and improve the field archaeology work procedures.