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我国建筑工业化60年政策变迁对比 被引量:19

CONTRAST OF DOMESTIC ARCHITECTURAL INDUSTRIALIZATION POLICIES IN RECENT 60 YEARS
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摘要 从1956年《关于加强和发展建筑工业化的决定》到2016年《关于进一步加强城市规划建设管理工作的若干意见》,建筑工业化在我国经历了从无到有、从提出发展目标到方向性意见、从"三化一改"到建筑模式的各个阶段,政策的制定和变迁应基于工程实践,装配式建筑作为建筑工业发展的最高层次应积极推广,同时要考虑地区差别;建筑工业化发展要考虑多途径、多模式发展;工业化产品要多品种、多档次应用;技术政策要有连续性,更要尊重企业和工程人员的经验积累。 From the Decision about Strengthening and Developing Architectural Industrialization of 1956 to Opinions on Further Strengthening Urban Planning and Construction Management of 2016, architectural industrialization was introduced to China and had realized fast development, such as from proposing development object to giving opinions on development direction, from 4S policy (systemization of management scheme, standardization of construction site, normalization of construction process, sustainable improvement) and to various phases of construction form. Policy formulation and revision shall be based upon engineering practices. Assembled building which is the highest level of architectural industry shall be actively promoted, but regional differences must be considered; development of architectural industrialization shall take multi-way and multi-form development into consideration, while using different types and classes of industrialized products; technical policy shall be sustainable and enterprise and engineer's experiences shall also be respected.
作者 陈振基
出处 《建筑技术》 北大核心 2016年第4期298-300,共3页 Architecture Technology
关键词 建筑工业化 装配式 建筑模式 architectural industrialization assembly architectural form
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