当代技术中实践推理与理论推理的一体性

The Holism of Practical and Theoretical Reasoning in Modern Technology

技术推理就是一种实践推理,技术命题就是一种规范命题,这种观点实际上是对技术本质的一种误解。钟情于技术伦理分析的技术哲学更是打破了技术推理在实践推理和理论推理上应有的对称性。事实上,当代技术呈现出了一系列新的特征,这些新特征证实了在技术推理中,实践推理和理论推理是一体性的关系、是共生的关系。这些新的技术特征包括:技术的科学化、技术的符号化、技术的智能化、技术的整体性。

Rather than advocating that reasoning in technology is only a kind of practical reasoning,and technological propositions are only normative ones,the paper inquires into some new characteristics of modern technology and argues that they provide compelling evidence to demonstrate the holistic property of practical reasoning and theoretical reasoning in modern technology. Practical-theoretical reasoning is a holistic symbiont,because modern technology is scientific,symbolic,intelligent,and holistic.