万斯同本与殿本《明史·列女传》之比较

Comparison between Copies of Vansitong and the Palace Edition:of Biography of Woman Who Died of Her Honor in the Ming Dynasty

殿本《明史》是承袭自万本《明史》修订成的《明史》最终定稿,两本《明史·列女传》皆采用时间顺序,将同一家族、同一地域参酌排列,但对万本取材不当之处,殿本作了一定的修正。万本取材多来自江南地区,殿本扩展了取材范围,试图囊括全国。比较二本《列女传》的差异,便于我们认识明代女性的道德价值观念。

The Palace Edition of the Ming Dynasty（1368-1644） is the final editon of modifying Wan Sitong＇s edition of the history of the Ming Dynasty. The two copies of the biography of woman who died of her honor all continued the same time order, it edited in arrangement of the same family and the same region. The palace editon makes modifying Vansitong＇s copy＇s incorrect writing. The Van＇s copy writing sources from the Yangtse River, while the palace copy enlarged the scope of writing, trying to enlarge the scope of writing, including the nationwide. To compare the different copies of the biography helps us to understand the concept of the female moral value view in the Ming Dynasty.