Surgical management of hypogonadic patients with hypotrophic testicles and small penis： a novel, combined technique with an infrapubic approach
Surgical management of hypogonadic patients with hypotrophic testicles and small penis： a novel, combined technique with an infrapubic approach
摘要
Dear Editor,We have recently developed a novel surgical approach for the management of bilateral testicular hypotrophy, allowing both the preservation of gonadic function and some penile lengthening： aim of this letter is to describe our surgical technique, reporting the first two cases treated with this approach.
Dear Editor,We have recently developed a novel surgical approach for the management of bilateral testicular hypotrophy, allowing both the preservation of gonadic function and some penile lengthening： aim of this letter is to describe our surgical technique, reporting the first two cases treated with this approach.
参考文献10
-
1Lanfranco F, Kamischke A, Zitzmann M, Nieschlag E. Klinefelter's syndrome. Lancet 2004; 364: 273-83.
-
2American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4t" ed. Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR). Arlington: American Psychiatric Association; 2000.
-
3Ugarte y Romano F, Gonzlez Serrano A. Testicular augmentation using chin implants. J Sex Med 2013; 10: 2582-5.
-
4Herrinton L J, Brox T, Greenland S, Finkle WD, Cattolica E, etal. Regarding: a cohort study of systemic and local complications following implantation of testicular prostheses. Ann Epidemio12003; 13: 73-7.
-
5Ferro P, Borreli P, Lucchetti MC. A surgical method to preserve testicular function and restore cosmetic appearance in hypogonadal men. J Urol 2004; 171: 2368-70.
-
6Oderda M, Gontero I Non-invasive methods of penile lengthening: fact or fiction? BJU Int2011; 107: 1278-82.
-
7Vardi Y, Har-Shai Y, Gil T, Gruenwald I. A critical analysis of penile enhancement procedures for patients with normal penile size: surgical techniques, success, and complications. Eur Uro12008; 54: 1042-50.
-
8Callens N, De Cuypere G, Van Hoecke E, T'sjoen G, Monstrey S, etal. Sexual quality of life after hormonal and surgical treatment, including phalloplasty, in men with micropenis: a review. J Sex Med 2013; 10: 2890-903.
-
9Wessells H, Lue TF, McAninch JW. Penile length in the flaccid and erect states: guidelines for penile augmentation. J Uro11996; 156: 995-7.
-
10Spyropoulos E, Christoforidis C, 8orousas D, Mavrikos S, Bourounis M, et al. Augmentation phaloplasty surgery for penile dysmorphophobia Jn young adults: considerations regarding patient selection, outcome evaluation and techniques applied. Eur Uro12005; 48: 121-7.
-
1何玉珍.核桃园种养结合技术[J].河北果树,2011(2):50-51. 被引量：2
-
2高平.食用菌和酵素菌“两菌结合”栽培平菇技术[J].安徽农业,2001(12):16-16. 被引量：1
-
3胡胜强,王玉坤,黄锡志,庞法松,朱春仙,吴良桥.子莲(芋)-泥鳅种养结合技术[J].中国园艺文摘,2016,32(3):174-175. 被引量：2
-
4赵萍霏.设施栽培中保温防寒措施[J].河北农业,2005(1):12-12.
-
5夏博.OPhone平台输入法开发解析[J].程序员,2010(8):115-116.
-
6手机报让他成养鸡行家[J].农家致富,2014,0(14):9-9.
-
7韩现华.鲜食大枣栽培管理技术[J].山西果树,2017(1):41-43. 被引量：1
-
8陈方良.中西药结合技术在防治犬病中的应用[J].养犬,2004,15(2):19-21.
-
9张根旺.延长桃树寿命的冬夏剪结合技术[J].种业导刊,2011(3):22-22. 被引量：8
-
10中国盐碱化草地改良利用取得重大突破[J].农业知识,2004,0(4):10-10.
