泌尿外科腹腔镜手术并发症的原因分析及预防措施

Cause Analysis and Preventive Measures of Complications of Laparoscopic Surgery in Department of Urology

目的探讨泌尿外科腹腔镜手术并发症的原因分析及预防措施。方法随机抽取该院在2013年12月—2015年2月期间收治的410例泌尿外科腹腔镜手术患者,分析泌尿外科腹腔镜手术并发症的原因,并探讨相关预防措施。结果泌尿外科腹腔镜手术并发症有腹膜损伤、皮下气肿、血管损伤、胸膜损伤、肾动脉损伤、切口感染、高碳酸血症等,所有患者均治愈后出院;经过分析,泌尿外科腹腔镜手术并发症的原因为CO2气腹相关、脏器损伤、血管损伤和切口感染。结论熟悉和掌握泌尿外科腹腔镜手术特征,不断提高腹腔镜手术的操作水平,提高术后管理水平,可以有效减少泌尿外科腹腔镜手术并发症的发生。

Objective To explore the causes and preventive measures of complications of laparoscopic surgery in urology.Methods Randomly selected in our hospital in December 2013 and 2015 during February were 410 cases of laparoscopic surgery in urology patients. Analysis of complications of laparoscopic surgery in urology, and to explore the related prevention measures. Results All the patients were cured and discharged after; after analysis, related to complications of laparoscopic surgery in urology for CO2 pneumoperitoneum, organ injury, vascular injury and infection of incisional wound. Conclusion Familiar with and master the characteristics of laparoscopic surgery in urology, and constantly improve the laparoscopy operation of water Level, improve the management level, can effectively reduce the incidence of complications of laparoscopic surgery in the Department of urology.