“医疗损害责任”纳入法律底线的必要性

Brief analysis of the necessity of bringing “Liability for Medical Damage” into thelegal line

《侵权责任法》将医疗损害责任纳入侵权责任,不但明确医疗损害责任与以往医疗事故责任在认定和处理上的不同。还借助法律底线的直观性、警示性、制裁性,为"重典治乱"处理医患纠纷;唤回、提升医务人员职业道德理念;衡平医患双方地位、构建和谐社会关系方面发挥了积极规制、引导作用。为消除一些医疗机构及其医务人员至今仍存在的模糊认识,本文对"医疗损害责任"纳入法律底线的立法用意做以分析,以使其自觉做到有法必依、执法必严。

〈Tort Liability Law 〉 includes liability for medical damage,however,doesn’tspecifiesthe difference of affirmation and treatment between liability for medical damage and former medical accidents.With the help of features such as immediacy,caution and sanction of the legal line,the law,as the ＂control by severe punishment＂,can handle medical disputes,recall and deepen the concept of professional ethics for medical personnel,and play a positive role in balancing status of both doctors and patients and establishing harmonious social relationships.For removing the indistinctcognize,this paper analyses the legislative intention of including liability for medical damage into the legal line,in order to make citizens to have the law to abide by,and enforce the law effectively.