2009—2013年我院儿童疾病分类及死亡统计

2009—2013 Children's Hospital Statistical Classification of Diseases and Death

目的探讨该住院儿童疾病分类及死亡统计,并进行分析,以供参考。方法选取2009年1月—2013年12月该院收治的住院儿童,共51 614例作为研究对象。对所有儿童的住院原因及其死亡发生状况进行统计、分析。结果 51 614例住院儿童中,因先天性畸形住院的较为常见,占总量的25.50%;而导致儿童死亡率较高的疾病为恶性肿瘤,占总量的39.92%。结论先天性畸形为儿童住院的主要原因,恶性肿瘤已成为威胁儿童生命健康安全的重要因素。除此之外,儿童时期的疾病分类具有多发病、常见病的发病规律。

Objective Explore our hospital hospitalized children statistical classification of diseases and death, and analyzed for reference. Methods Select January 2009- December 2013 hospitalized children in our hospital, a total of 51,614 cases for the study.The reason for hospitalization and deaths occur every child status for statistical analysis. Results 51,614 cases of hospitalized children, hospitalized due to congenital malformations are more common, accounting for 25.50% of the total; resulting in higher child mortality rate for malignant disease, accounting for 39.92% of the total. Conclusion The leading cause of congenital malformations in the children＇s hospital, cancer has become a threat to children＇s health and safety of major diseases. In addition, the classification of disease in childhood has a disease, the incidence of common law.