齐云山道教音乐形态及地域特色探究

Studies on Musical Form and Regional Characteristics of Mount Qiyun Taoism

安徽齐云山与湖北武当山、四川青城山、江西龙虎山并称为中国道教四大名山,曾在历史上成为华东地区道教传播的中心。齐云山道教音乐有其独特的地域特色,在2008年被收入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。文章从齐云山道教音乐形态、基本特征以及地域特色解析等三个方面,论述了齐云山道教音乐特征、齐云山道教音乐地域特色的成因及具体表现。

Mount Qiyun in Anhui, Mount Wudang in Hubei, Mount Qingcheng in Sichuan and Mount Longhu in Jiangxi, known as the four great Taoism mountains, Mount Qiyun were Taoism communication centers in Eastern China. Taoism music of Mount Qiyun,which has its unique regional characteristics, was recorded as the second batch of intangible cultural heritage. The paper briefly discusses the characteristics of Mount Qiyun Taoism music and its cause and specific form of regional characteristics, from its musical form, essential and regional features.