株洲市神农城城市公共空间设计要素分析

Analysis on Design Elements of Urban Public Spaces in Shennong City of Zhuzhou

神农城作为株洲市极具代表性的城市公共空间建设项目,不论在功能布局、空间景观,还是在建筑设计、景观小品等方面,都极具地域文化性。神农城位于株洲市新城中心,在城市功能空间轴与城市森林轴的交汇处,呈不规则状分布,主要功能为商务、文化、旅游、娱乐、健身等;其空间景观轴线分为实虚两轴,呈十字型布置,空间尺度与城市天际线营造呈高度逐渐递升、错落有致的竖向空间序列,空间格局为"一带五园";其神农太阳城、神农大剧院、神农文化艺术中心等建筑设计,均彰显出浓郁的地域文化特色,极具可识别性与文化性;其石凳、灯具、铜像、地砖等景观小品,在满足功能、彰显个性、实现生态效益等方面都有较为完善的考虑。

Shennong City, as a representative construction project of urban public spaces in Zhuzhou City, no matter in the aspects of functional layout, spatial landscape, or in the aspects of architectural design and landscape furniture conception, contains much regional culture elements. Shennong City is located in the center of newly developed area of Zhuzhou, where the urban functional spatial axis and urban forest axis are intersected. Shennong City＇s main functions include commerce, culture, tourism, entertainment, fitness,etc.. In addition, the spatial landscape axes is divided into real axis and imaginary axis, showing a cross type layout. The thinking of spatial scales and city skyline is to create a vertical space sequence, so as to present gradually ascending and well proportioned visual effects. The spatial pattern of Shennong City can be summarized into a landscape belt and five zones. The architectural designs of Shennong Sun City, Grand Shennong Theatre and Shennong Culture and Art Center are identifiable and traditional which highlight rich regional culture characteristics. Besides, the landscape furnitures such as stone benches, lamps and lanterns, bronze statues and ground tiles are of comprehensive and considerate designing conceptions in the aspects of meeting functions, highlighting characteristics and realizing ecological benefits.