父母教养方式的社会学考察

Sociological analysis on parenting style

从家庭和个体角度对父母教养方式的研究已经取得了丰富的成果,但从社会学视角考察父母教养方式尚属新的领域,但随着社会交往程度的加深,这一领域的重要性正在快速上升。越来越多的教育从业者认识到:儿童的社会化发展已经不仅仅是家庭内部考虑的问题,而且也是一个文明社会制定相关制度时必须充分予以关注的问题。因此,该文拟运用社会学基本理论,在广阔的社会空间和多元的文化氛围中揭示父母教养方式的社会学特征及其影响因素,并提出提升和优化各种社会因素的政策建议,以有助于社会和家庭育人目标的最终实现。

While there are fruitful achievements in the studies of parenting style from the perspective of the individual and family,it is still a new field from the sociological perspective.With more and more social interaction,the study in this field becomes more and more important.Educators realizes that social development of children is not only aproblem within the family,but also a concern of civilized society.Therefore,this paper intends to reveal sociological characteristics and influencing factors of parenting style by using basic sociological theory in wider social space and multi-cultural atmosphere.It also proposes policy recommendations on enhancing and optimizing social factors to contribute to realization of the ultimate goal of educating people by family and society.