西方哲学知识伦理发展轨迹和基本特征

Development Trajectory and Primary Features of Knowledge Ethics in Western Philosophy

知识既有能力性和思维逻辑,也有伦理性和伦理逻辑。知识的伦理性是知识价值观的灵魂,知识的能力性是知识创造性和应用性的灵魂。知识伦理逻辑与思维逻辑的统一是知识科学性的重要保证。伦理知识是关于人的行为准则和规范的知识,知识伦理是形成和应用知识的道德理想、规范及其根据和逻辑。人对知识伦理的认识从古到今不断深化,形成丰富思想和鲜明特点。研究西方哲学的知识伦理思想发展轨迹和基本特点,既有普遍学术价值,也有重要现实意义。

Knowledge possesses both capacity and thinking logic and ethicality and ethical logic. The ethicality of knowledge is the soul of its values; the capacity of knowledge,the soul of its creativity and applicability; the integrity of ethical logic of knowledge and thinking knowledge is a primary assurance of scientificity of knowledge. Ethical knowledge refers to knowledge of regulations and norm of human behaviour while knowledge ethics denote the moral ideal,norm,basis and logic in shaping and applying knowledge. Human understanding of knowledge ethics has been steadily deepening since the old times and formed very rich ideas and prominent features. Therefore,an exploration of the development trajectory and primary features of western philosophy is of both general academic and vital realistic importance.