科学实践哲学——“本体论对称性原则”下的综合

Philosophy of Science in Practice:A Synthesis from Principle of Symmetry Generalized

拉图尔的本体论对称性原则绘制出广阔的人类—非人类的网络,在其中实践得以形成和定位,科学哲学返回科学实践。但拉图尔对本体论对称性原则的符号化处理使他陷入相对主义。对本体论对称性原则的批判性发展,就构成了后继科学实践哲学的发展主线。本体论对称性原则主导下的科学实践哲学向我们展现出一种生成论意义上的世界观。

Latour's Principle of Symmetry Generalized draws a broad network between human and nonhuman,in which,practices are formed and located,and philosophy of science turns to practice.However,the semiotics of the Principle plunges Latour into relativism.Thus,the critical developments of the Principle constitute the mainline of subsequent philosophy of science in practice.The philosophy of science in practice led by Principle of Symmetry Generalized show us a worldview of becoming.