摘要
"简直"最早的连接使用为形容词短语,语气副词"简直"是在方式副词"简直"的基础上语法化而来的;而方式副词"简直"则为形容词"简"与方式副词"直"词汇化的结果,为"直接""径直"义,这一用法至今还保留在部分北方方言中。在表结论性的语境中,"简直"由方式副词进一步语法化为语气副词。
＂ Jian Zhi＂ originally was the phrase of adjective. The adverb of mood ＂ Jian Zhi＂ derives grammatically from the adverb of manner which is lexicalization of the adjective ＂ Jian＂ and the manner adverb ＂ Zhi＂,meaning ＂ straightforward＂ or ＂ directly＂. This usage is still maintained in some northern dialects of China. In the context of concluding,the adverb of mood ＂ Jian Zhi＂ is the grammaticalization of the manner adverb ＂ Jian Zhi＂.
出处
《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2016年第2期109-112,共4页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目(项目批准号:14BYY115)
教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(项目批准号:12YJA740097)
江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(项目批准号:PAPD)
关键词
简直
语气副词
词汇化
语法化
语境
＂ Jian Zhi＂
adverb of mood
grammaticalization
lexicalization
context
